Step 1 — Legally structure your investment in Bali
Even before talking about land or construction, the first step to invest in Bali consists in understanding the legal framework that applies to foreigners.
Unlike France, where it is common to buy real estate in your own name, most foreign investors go through an Indonesian company called PT PMA.
This structure lets you in particular:
Lease or acquire land as part of a real estate project
Hold and operate a villa in Bali
Legally collect rental income
And in some cases apply for an investor visa called KITAS
On the tax side, the difference is also significant.
With a PT PMA, taxation is 0.5% on revenue during the first three years.
In contrast, in your own name, rental income can be taxed between 15% and 25% depending on the income level.
The legal structure also matters when reselling the property.
Capital gains tax is generally around 10% via a PT PMA, vs around 20% in your own name.
Another essential point: how you hold the land.
In Bali, most real estate projects for foreigners are done as leasehold. It is the right to use the land for a defined period, often 20 to 30 years, with renewal options provided contractually.
Even if this system can seem unusual for a European investor, it perfectly matches the reality of the local real estate market.
👉If you want to see how Balimmo structures this part for its clients, you can check our page on the legal management of a Bali project.







